Indian Current Affairs News Digest
Date: February 13, 2026
Compiled from 15+ leading Indian news sources
Your daily exam-focused news digest covering critical developments across governance, economy, international relations, science, and sports. Every article verified from original newspaper sources.
Today’s Top 10 Recall Points (Snapshot)
- DAC Clearance: Ministry of Defence approved ₹3.60 lakh crore acquisition proposals, including Rafale MRFA for the IAF.
- Labour Reform: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha passed the Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026.
- Bharat Bandh: Nationwide strike by 10 Central Trade Unions and SKM against new labour codes and farm policies.
- Coast Guard Boost: MoD signed a ₹2,312 crore contract with HAL for eight Dornier 228 aircraft.
- T20 World Cup: India defeated Namibia by 93 runs; Varun Chakaravarthy took 3 wickets.
- Economic Forecast: FM Nirmala Sitharaman projected 7.4% real GDP growth for FY26 in the Rajya Sabha.
- Education Reform: Government to set up a high-powered committee for services sector skilling (10% global share target).
- International Diplomacy: EU leaders agreed on an “action plan” in Belgium to counter US trade pressure.
- Science Discovery: Study in Nature Communications revealed ecosystems are changing slower despite rising temperatures.
- Environment: White House officially moved to rescind the 2009 EPA endangerment finding on climate change.
1. STATE AFFAIRS
Punjab and Kerala Witness Major Disruptions During Nationwide Bharat Bandh
Summary: Several states saw a significant impact on normal life due to a trade union-led strike on Thursday.
On February 12, 2026, life was partially disrupted in Punjab and Kerala as part of a nationwide ‘Bharat Bandh’ called by 10 Central Trade Unions and the Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM). In Punjab, road transport services by PRTC and Punjab Roadways were hit as unions extended support. In Kerala, a near-total shutdown was observed in the transport and banking sectors. The strike was organized to protest the implementation of the four new labour codes and the “anti-farmer” policies of the Union Government. While the Punjab government warned employees of disciplinary action via a PSPCL circular, the ruling parties in both states provided political support to the protesters.
Exam Angle: Relevant for UPSC Mains (GS-II: Governance and Pressure Groups) and State PSCs. Candidates should note the impact of the Industrial Relations Code on federal relations.
Odisha and West Bengal Report Impact on Banking and Public Services
Summary: Banking and essential services were hit in Eastern India due to the 12-hour nationwide strike.
In Odisha, a 12-hour strike on February 12, 2026, led to the closure of major markets and public transport in cities like Bhubaneswar and Cuttack. Protesters from CITU and AITUC held demonstrations against the repeal of 29 labour laws and the introduction of the four new labour codes. In West Bengal, while the state administration attempted to maintain normalcy, banking services at public sector branches were significantly affected as unions like AIBEA joined the strike. The protesters demanded the restoration of MGNREGA funding and the withdrawal of the Draft Seed Bill.
Exam Angle: Important for SSC and State PSC exams regarding the names of trade unions (CITU, AITUC, INTUC) and the specific reasons for the protest.
Andhra Pradesh Unions Hold Rallies Against Visakhapatnam Steel Plant Privatization
Summary: Demonstrations in Eluru and Visakhapatnam highlighted regional grievances during the national strike.
On February 12, 2026, leaders of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU) and Rythu Sangham led major rallies in Andhra Pradesh. In Eluru, district president R. Lingaraju addressed workers, criticizing the increase in state financial contribution for rural schemes from 10% to 40%. A major focal point was the continued opposition to the privatization of the Visakhapatnam Steel Plant (VSP). The unions also demanded the withdrawal of the Electricity Amendment Bill.
Exam Angle: Focus on the “Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025” for GS-III (Economy and Employment).
2. NATIONAL AFFAIRS
DAC Approves Massive ₹3.60 Lakh Crore Defence Acquisition Proposals
Summary: The Defence Acquisition Council cleared major procurement for all three wings of the armed forces on Thursday.
On February 12, 2026, the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, accorded Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for proposals worth ₹3.60 lakh crore. The approvals include Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) for the IAF, largely to be manufactured in India. For the Army, the DAC cleared the procurement of ‘Vibhav’ Anti-Tank Mines and the overhaul of T-72 tanks and BMP-II vehicles. The Navy received approval for P8I Long Range Maritime Reconnaissance Aircraft and Marine Gas Turbine-based generators. These acquisitions aim to enhance India’s long-range offensive strike and anti-submarine warfare capabilities.
Exam Angle: Crucial for UPSC (Internal Security) and CDS/NDA exams. Note the role of “Acceptance of Necessity” (AoN) in the defence procurement process.
Source: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetailm.aspx?PRID=2227018®=1&lang=1
Parliament Passes the Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026
Summary: Both Houses of Parliament cleared a bill to ensure legal certainty in the implementation of the new labour codes.
The Parliament on February 12, 2026, passed the Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026. Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya stated in the Lok Sabha that the amendment aims to avoid “future unwarranted complications” regarding the continuity of laws replaced by the 2020 Code. The Bill clarifies the repeal of older laws under Section 104 and ensures a uniform wage structure irrespective of gender. The Congress and other opposition parties staged a protest, claiming the government was “dominating” labourers instead of engaging in dialogue.
Exam Angle: Highly relevant for UPSC (Polity) and Banking exams. Understanding the “Four Labour Codes” and the significance of Section 104 is key.
Ministry of Defence Inks ₹2,312 Crore Deal with HAL for Dornier Aircraft
Summary: A contract was signed for eight Dornier 228 aircraft to bolster the Indian Coast Guard’s maritime security.
The Ministry of Defence signed a ₹2,312 crore contract with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) on February 12, 2026, in New Delhi. Under the “Buy (Indian)” category, HAL will provide eight Dornier 228 aircraft equipped with operational role equipment for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG). Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh attended the signing ceremony. These aircraft will be manufactured at HAL’s Transport Aircraft Division in Kanpur. The move is intended to enhance maritime surveillance, search and rescue, and pollution response capabilities while supporting the MSME ecosystem in defence manufacturing.
Exam Angle: Important for exams covering “Aatmanirbhar Bharat” initiatives and maritime security infrastructure.
Source: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetailm.aspx?PRID=2227031®=1&lang=1
3. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
EU Leaders Agree on Action Plan to Counter US Trade Pressures
Summary: European leaders met in Belgium to finalize a strategy for economic restructuring amid global trade tensions.
Meeting at a castle in Belgium on February 12, 2026, European Union leaders agreed on a comprehensive “action plan” to boost the bloc’s competitiveness. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen highlighted the urgency of the restructuring due to trade antagonism from US President Donald Trump and competitive threats from China. The plan includes a strict timeline for economic reforms to protect the 27-nation bloc from hybrid threats and shifting global trade dynamics. The summit emphasized the need for Europe to reduce its dependence on external markets and secure its own supply chains.
Exam Angle: Relevant for International Relations (GS-II). Note the impact of US “protectionism” on the EU and India’s trade relations.
Israel’s Benjamin Netanyahu Joins Board of Peace Before Trump Meeting
Summary: The Israeli PM signed onto the Board of Peace during a visit to Washington on Thursday.
On February 12, 2026, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu officially joined the “Board of Peace” during a meeting at Blair House in Washington, DC. The signing took place in the presence of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. This symbolic move comes ahead of a high-stakes meeting between Netanyahu and US President Donald Trump to discuss regional security and the potential for a free economic zone in the Donbas region as a buffer. Meanwhile, the UN and EU criticized recent Israeli measures in the West Bank as a blow to international law.
Exam Angle: Important for understanding West Asian geopolitics and the role of the US in regional peace negotiations.
Source: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/morning-briefing-feb-12-2026/3827523
US Energy Secretary Finalizes Partnership with Venezuela in Caracas
Summary: Chris Wright landed in the Venezuelan capital to reset energy ties and finalize a new partnership.
US Energy Secretary Chris Wright arrived in Caracas on February 12, 2026, to finalize a “historic” energy partnership with Venezuela’s interim government. The move marks a significant shift in US foreign policy, aiming to stabilize global oil prices and secure energy supplies amidst ongoing geopolitical uncertainty. This partnership is expected to involve major investments in Venezuela’s oil infrastructure, which has been hampered by years of sanctions and neglect. The deal is seen as a strategic step to reduce global reliance on Russian energy exports.
Exam Angle: Focus on the “Global Energy Crisis” and “Oil Diplomacy” for GS-II and GS-III.
Source: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/morning-briefing-feb-12-2026/3827523
4. ECONOMY & FINANCE
FM Nirmala Sitharaman Projects 7.4% GDP Growth for FY26 in Budget Reply
Summary: The Finance Minister highlighted a “Goldilocks moment” of high growth and low inflation during the Rajya Sabha debate.
Replying to the budget discussion in the Rajya Sabha on February 12, 2026, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that India is experiencing a rare balance of growth and stability. Citing NSO estimates, she projected a real GDP growth of 7.4% for the 2025-26 fiscal year, with nominal growth at 8%. CPI inflation has softened to nearly 2%. She attributed this to granular planning and timely intervention. The FM also announced a target to create 1 lakh allied health professionals over five years, backed by a ₹1,000 crore outlay this year.
Exam Angle: Vital for all competitive exams. Note the “Goldilocks moment” term and the GDP/Inflation figures for FY26.
India-US Tariff Cut to 18% Boosts Export Competitiveness
Summary: New trade data indicates a significant jump in labour-intensive exports following the recent tariff agreement.
On February 12, 2026, industry reports confirmed that the recent India-US trade agreement, which reduced tariffs to 18% from a base of 50%, has begun boosting Indian exports. Sectors such as textiles, quartz granite sinks, and stainless steel products have seen a 23-27% increase in sales volumes in Q3 FY26 compared to the previous year. Companies like Acrysil (Carysil) have announced capacity expansions to meet the surge in demand from the US and UK markets. The deal is being hailed as a win for Indian manufacturers who had previously been extending heavy discounts to offset high US tariffs.
Exam Angle: Relevant for GS-III (Indian Economy and Trade). Candidates should understand the impact of tariff rationalization on MSMEs.
High-Powered Committee Set to Target 10% Global Services Share by 2047
Summary: The government is establishing a new standing committee to bridge the skill and credit gap in the services sector.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced on February 12, 2026, that a high-powered “Education to Employment and Enterprise” standing committee is being established. The committee’s primary goal is to prepare Indian youth for the services sector, aiming for a 10% global market share by the centenary of independence in 2047. Priority areas include Fintech, IT, Logistics, Healthcare, and Tourism. The committee will recommend reforms for digital regulation, accreditation, and standardizing credit for AI and professional exports.
Exam Angle: Significant for GS-III (Employment and Skilling). Note the target year (2047) and the specific sectors identified for growth.
5. SPORTS
India Crushes Namibia by 93 Runs in T20 World Cup Group Stage
Summary: Varun Chakaravarthy and Ishan Kishan starred as India secured a dominant win in Delhi.
On February 12, 2026, at the T20 World Cup match in Delhi, India defeated Namibia by 93 runs to continue their winning streak. Batting first, India posted a formidable 209/9, powered by Ishan Kishan’s explosive 61 off 24 balls and Hardik Pandya’s quick-fire 52. In response, Namibia was bowled out for 116 in 18.2 overs. Spinner Varun Chakaravarthy was the pick of the bowlers with figures of 3/18, while Hardik Pandya contributed with 2 wickets. Skipper Suryakumar Yadav praised the team’s adaptability on a challenging wicket. India’s next major clash is against Pakistan in Colombo.
Exam Angle: Important for sports-related questions in SSC and Banking. Note the key performers and the venue of the T20 World Cup 2026 (India/Sri Lanka).
Italy Records Historic First T20 World Cup Win by Stunning Nepal
Summary: Tournament debutants Italy registered a massive 10-wicket victory at Mumbai’s Wankhede Stadium.
In a major upset on February 12, 2026, Italy secured their first-ever T20 World Cup victory by defeating Nepal by 10 wickets at the Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai. Nepal was bowled out for a meager 123, with Italian wrist-spinner Crishan Kalugamage taking 3/18. Italian openers Anthony Mosca (62*) and Justin Mosca (60*) chased down the target in just 12.4 overs without losing a wicket. This win makes Italy only the second non-British European team (after the Netherlands) to win a game in the tournament’s history.
Exam Angle: Relevant for “firsts” in sports history. Candidates should know about the Mosca brothers and Italy’s entry into the T20 World Cup.
Source: https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2026/2/12/italy-stun-nepal-for-historic-first-t20-world-cup-win
West Indies Thump England to Lead Group C in T20 World Cup
Summary: A dominant performance by the Caribbean side has placed them at the top of their group.
On February 12, 2026, the West Indies delivered a convincing performance to defeat England in a Group C encounter. The win significantly improves their chances of qualifying for the Super 8 stage. The Caribbean bowlers utilized the conditions effectively to restrict the English batters, while their top order chased the target with ease. This victory highlights the resurgence of West Indies cricket in the shortest format of the game.
Exam Angle: Note the group standings and the format of the T20 World Cup for current affairs quizzes.
Source: https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2026/2/12/italy-stun-nepal-for-historic-first-t20-world-cup-win
6. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT
Study Reveals Slowed Ecosystem Turnover Despite Rising Temperatures
Summary: Research published in Nature Communications suggests that environmental degradation is “grinding” nature’s self-repair to a halt.
A groundbreaking study published on February 12, 2026, in Nature Communications has found that the rate at which species are replaced in ecosystems (turnover) has slowed by one-third over the last century. Despite accelerating climate change, which should theoretically speed up species migration, human-induced habitat destruction and pollution have shrunk regional species pools. Lead author Emmanuel C. Nwankwo explained that nature’s “self-repairing engine” is failing. The study analyzed biodiversity surveys across land, freshwater, and marine habitats, showing that healthy turnover is crucial for ecosystem resilience.
Exam Angle: Crucial for GS-III (Environment and Biodiversity). Understand the term “Species Turnover” and the implications of its deceleration.
White House Officially Rescinds EPA’s 2009 Endangerment Finding
Summary: US EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin finalized the move on Thursday to roll back critical climate regulations.
On February 12, 2026, the White House announced the official rescinding of the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) 2009 endangerment finding. This finding had established that greenhouse gases threaten public health and welfare, serving as the legal basis for regulating carbon emissions from vehicles and industry. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin moved to finalize the rule, fulfilling a key campaign promise of the Trump administration. Scientists and legal experts warn that this move, while facing immediate court challenges, could dismantle decades of US climate policy and impact global climate goals.
Exam Angle: Important for International Environment Policy (GS-III). Note the “Endangerment Finding” and its role in the US Clean Air Act.
Germany Plans $639 Million Purchase of AI-Powered Kamikaze Drones
Summary: The German Defense Ministry aims to acquire thousands of strike drones from startups Helsing and Stark Defense.
Reports on February 12, 2026, indicate that Germany is set to purchase AI-enabled strike drones worth approximately €536 million ($639 million). The procurement is designed to equip the 45th Armored Brigade, currently stationed in Lithuania as part of NATO’s eastern flank deterrence. These “kamikaze drones” use AI for target acquisition and navigation, reducing the need for constant human pilot intervention. This move highlights the growing role of autonomous systems in modern warfare and the rapid digitalization of European defence forces.
Exam Angle: Relevant for S&T (AI in Defence) and International Relations (NATO developments).
Source: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/morning-briefing-feb-12-2026/3827523
7. OTHERS
Supreme Court Extends Deadline for Electoral Roll Revision in West Bengal
Summary: A bench led by CJI Surya Kant extended the SIR deadline to February 14, 2026.
The Supreme Court, in an interim order on February 12, 2026, extended the deadline for the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in West Bengal to February 14. Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, along with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and NV Anjaria, emphasized that the SIR exercise must proceed without impediment. The bench addressed concerns over the mass exclusion of voters and the appointment of micro-observers. The court ordered 8,505 state government officials to report for duty to ensure the process’s integrity.
Exam Angle: Important for GS-II (Elections and Judiciary). Note the role of the Election Commission and the “Special Intensive Revision” process.
Source: https://www.livemint.com/
Hug Day 2026: Scientists Highlight Health Benefits of Physical Touch
Summary: Celebrated on February 12, the day served as a reminder of the role of oxytocin in reducing stress.
On February 12, 2026, observed as Hug Day, health experts and researchers highlighted the physiological benefits of physical touch. Studies cited on this day noted that a 20-second hug can trigger the release of oxytocin, which lowers blood pressure and reduces cortisol (stress hormone) levels. Amidst rising “digital fatigue,” the occasion was used to promote mental well-being and emotional security. Researchers also linked affectionate touch to improved sleep quality and a stronger immune system.
Exam Angle: Though a cultural event, the biological aspects (Oxytocin, Cortisol) are relevant for General Science sections.
Nipah Patient Dies in West Bengal; Health Alert Issued
Summary: A death in Barasat, West Bengal, on February 12, 2026, has triggered localized health protocols.
A patient succumbed to the Nipah virus in West Bengal’s Barasat on February 12, 2026, prompting health authorities to issue a high alert in the district. Contact tracing has been initiated for those who were in proximity to the deceased. The health department has advised citizens to avoid consuming half-eaten fruits and to maintain strict hygiene. This incident marks a sporadic but concerning return of the virus in the region, necessitating a rapid response from the state medical infrastructure.
Exam Angle: Important for Science and Health (Diseases). Note the Nipah virus (NiV) characteristics: Zoonotic virus, primary host (Fruit bats).
QUICK REVISION TOOLKIT: Core Recall Points
1. National & State Governance
- Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) Approvals: ₹3.60 lakh crore for Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA), T-72 tank overhaul, P8I aircraft, and Marine Gas Turbines.
- Significance: Tests knowledge of defence procurement process (Acceptance of Necessity – AoN) and Aatmanirbhar Bharat in defence manufacturing.
- Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026: Passed by both Houses of Parliament on February 12, 2026; clarifies Section 104 on repeal of older labour laws.
- Significance: Crucial for understanding the Four Labour Codes and their impact on industrial relations and wage structure uniformity.
- Bharat Bandh (February 12, 2026): 10 Central Trade Unions and SKM called nationwide strike against four new labour codes; major impact in Punjab, Kerala, Odisha, West Bengal, and Andhra Pradesh.
- Significance: Relevant for GS-II (Governance and Pressure Groups) and federal relations in labour policy implementation.
- Supreme Court Electoral Roll Order: Extended Special Intensive Revision (SIR) deadline to February 14, 2026, for West Bengal; 8,505 officials ordered to report for duty.
- Significance: Tests understanding of Election Commission functions, judicial intervention in electoral processes, and voter registration protocols.
2. Defence & Security
- HAL-Coast Guard Contract: ₹2,312 crore deal for eight Dornier 228 aircraft; manufactured at HAL’s Kanpur facility under “Buy (Indian)” category.
- Significance: Important for Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiatives, maritime security infrastructure, and MSME ecosystem in defence.
- Defence Procurement Highlights: Vibhav Anti-Tank Mines for Army, P8I Long Range Maritime Reconnaissance Aircraft for Navy, T-72 and BMP-II overhaul.
- Significance: Critical for CDS/NDA exams and understanding India’s military modernization priorities.
3. Economy & Finance
- GDP Growth Projection for FY26: Real GDP growth at 7.4%, nominal growth at 8%, CPI inflation at nearly 2% (FM Nirmala Sitharaman, February 12, 2026).
- Significance: Key macroeconomic indicator; understand the term “Goldilocks moment” (high growth + low inflation).
- India-US Tariff Reduction: Tariffs cut to 18% from 50%; textiles, granite sinks, and stainless steel sectors saw 23-27% export volume increase in Q3 FY26.
- Significance: Relevant for GS-III (Trade Policy) and impact of tariff rationalization on MSMEs and export competitiveness.
- Services Sector Committee: High-powered “Education to Employment and Enterprise” standing committee established; target of 10% global services share by 2047 in Fintech, IT, Logistics, Healthcare, and Tourism.
- Significance: Important for GS-III (Employment and Skilling) and understanding India’s service sector growth strategy.
- Allied Health Professionals Target: Government aims to create 1 lakh allied health professionals over five years; ₹1,000 crore outlay for 2025-26.
- Significance: Crucial for healthcare workforce development and human capital formation.
4. International Relations
- EU Action Plan: EU leaders agreed on comprehensive economic restructuring plan to counter US trade pressure and China’s competitive threats (Belgium, February 12, 2026).
- Significance: Tests understanding of US protectionism, supply chain security, and impact on India-EU trade relations.
- Israel-US Diplomacy: Benjamin Netanyahu joined “Board of Peace” at Blair House, Washington DC, in presence of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
- Significance: Important for West Asian geopolitics and US role in regional peace negotiations.
- US-Venezuela Energy Partnership: US Energy Secretary Chris Wright finalized “historic” energy partnership in Caracas to stabilize oil prices and reduce reliance on Russian energy.
- Significance: Focus on Global Energy Crisis, Oil Diplomacy, and shifts in US foreign policy for GS-II and GS-III.
5. Science, Technology & Environment
- Ecosystem Turnover Study: Nature Communications study (February 12, 2026) reveals species turnover has slowed by one-third over the last century despite rising temperatures.
- Significance: Crucial for GS-III (Environment and Biodiversity); understand “Species Turnover” and ecosystem resilience concepts.
- EPA Endangerment Finding Rescinded: US White House rescinded EPA’s 2009 endangerment finding on greenhouse gases; legal basis for carbon emission regulations removed.
- Significance: Important for International Environment Policy (GS-III) and understanding the US Clean Air Act framework.
- Germany’s AI Drone Procurement: €536 million ($639 million) purchase of AI-enabled kamikaze drones for 45th Armored Brigade in Lithuania (NATO deterrence).
- Significance: Relevant for S&T (AI in Defence) and NATO eastern flank developments.
- Nipah Virus Alert: Patient death in Barasat, West Bengal (February 12, 2026); health alert issued, contact tracing initiated.
- Significance: Important for General Science and Health; note Nipah virus characteristics: Zoonotic, fruit bats as primary host.
6. Sports
- India vs Namibia T20 World Cup: India won by 93 runs in Delhi; Ishan Kishan (61 off 24), Hardik Pandya (52), Varun Chakaravarthy (3/18).
- Significance: Important for SSC and Banking sports questions; note T20 World Cup 2026 venues (India/Sri Lanka).
- Italy’s Historic T20 Win: Italy defeated Nepal by 10 wickets at Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai; Anthony Mosca (62*), Justin Mosca (60*), Crishan Kalugamage (3/18).
- Significance: Relevant for “firsts” in sports history; Italy becomes second non-British European team to win T20 World Cup match.
- West Indies vs England T20 World Cup: West Indies defeated England to lead Group C; improved chances for Super 8 qualification.
- Significance: Note group standings and T20 World Cup format for current affairs quizzes.
7. Health & Science
- Hug Day 2026 (February 12): Health experts highlighted oxytocin release from 20-second hugs; reduces cortisol (stress hormone) and blood pressure.
- Significance: Biological aspects (Oxytocin, Cortisol) relevant for General Science sections.
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